Konark: The Sun Temple
A little over a mile from the Bay of Bengal stand the remains of a 13th century temple build by King Narasimhadeva of the Eastern Ganga dynasty. While the temple is in the traditional Orissan style — it has a dancing hall (nata-mandapa) which precedes the pyramidally topped assembly hall (jagamohana) and ribbed spire (deul) built on a shared plinth — it has three distinctive characteristics:
 • Its immense size;
 • Its dedication to Surya, the sun god; and
 • Its decorative program.
The deul, which was used as a navigational aid until its complete collapse by 1868, is estimated to have been 200 feet high. The only similarly sized temples in Orissa are the 11th century Lingaraj and Jagannath temples in Bhubaneswar and Puri. What remains today is the, now roofless, nata-mandapa, the mostly intact 130 foot high jagamohana (shown in the photograph), and some of the lower portions of the deul.

For a description of the decorative program see the next image.

Photo taken: January 29, 2008


Click here to download a full size image. Caution: Full size images are about 2 million bytes and may take a long time to download.



Previous
Image

Return to
Thumbnails

Next
Image
 
 
Image copyright (©2008) by the photographer (Henry David Shapiro).
Noncommercial use by others permitted.
Commercial use by express permission only.