Transcript


00:21
which part do you think you did the best
00:23
time Jamie know some of you did but not
00:31
everybody the part in general overall
00:33
you did the best on was the textbook
00:35
content I think that reflects what kind
00:38
of test you're used to taking and Taiwan
00:40
you're used to taking tests on content
00:43
from the textbook remembering it and
00:44
giving answers back so in fact most of
00:47
you not all of you some of you need to
00:48
work on it most of you did quite well
00:50
I'm a Content part of the test and I
00:52
told you a lot of the questions I said
00:54
so we are costly way to get to you all
00:56
right sits in a load of day so sunday yo
00:59
so if you marked it you probably were
01:01
well prepared but in any case i think in
01:04
taiwan in general i will in east asia
01:06
general students are used to learning
01:09
content from a textbook and then giving
01:11
back answers on the test so overall on
01:13
that part you did quite well some of you
01:16
got a perfect score in the pinion some
01:18
of you got a perfect score some of you
01:20
are former students and you did not do
01:22
very well eat in istanbul what a dying
01:25
when was your boy p because the ocean
01:27
has to call a quick opinion I Zealand
01:29
Ont so the pinion part someone who did
01:33
extremely poorly some some got 100 some
01:35
fat zero so I'm got something in between
01:38
for the peon you need to review if you
01:41
got a score below 80 you look without
01:44
bashes in the hot spinning go over the
01:47
tutorial again put this in your notes
01:48
you don't know your score yet you didn't
01:51
go pee in the Wolfen a change ISA
01:54
fashion a shadow pond do the tutorial
01:57
again the tutorial I think in my opinion
01:59
is very good very effective pain is not
02:02
difficult to learn but you have to pay
02:03
attention you have to spend time on it
02:05
the tutorial does it step by step so if
02:08
you have a score below 80 on opinion
02:11
please do the tutorial again and pay
02:13
attention and remember a couch 15 is you
02:16
don't see otherwise we put in time
02:18
konica elders jahan Joe great shampoo
02:21
tonight's a nice it's almost like
02:23
to me for how yo pou yon tension in my
02:28
opinion how was it you toss it see on yo
02:30
vocalizer delay sit down the tree busy
02:33
yo but mostly it file
02:34
the same structure is joining for how so
02:36
it should not be difficult for you on in
02:38
fatty England most of the students
02:40
learned it extremely well I'm sure they
02:41
don't fall it's about shin cyclist I
02:43
mean we don't want to picture it alright
02:46
so that is the pinion heart and then the
02:49
next part is the IPA transcription some
02:52
of you are doing pretty well some of you
02:56
did very well on the first part very
02:57
well as a second part but you're having
02:59
trouble on the third part that is the
03:01
king tini when they got IP too windy so
03:04
y'all so psyched ain't good The Onion's
03:06
a shitty that is a different skill from
03:08
the course from from learning content
03:10
from a textbook that's why I separate
03:12
the scores we will do a sign that sent
03:14
its own let's chill i think it shoots
03:16
away huh male e amigo Chilean fete
03:19
tomahawk it'll prove anything like a
03:20
cool friend Julian well go to the person
03:22
friend so high light on nany
03:25
chewed out neither nigga go to a teller
03:27
devons I naughty now the textbook pirate
03:31
not just don't shoulder down sir just
03:34
yo-yo your study that's all Megan ocoee
03:36
dr guppy yes young master it may your no
03:40
clear not a wife n if you pay attention
03:43
dishonorable when you're a boo Yong
03:44
because that takes longer it takes
03:47
longer to train your ears to get the
03:49
right sounds is that right you can't be
03:51
the define these are those of the email
03:52
on because it's routine the English each
03:55
end couldn't be down here nigga nigga
03:56
Chilean again everybody can learn it but
03:59
it's a different skill something why its
04:01
own genome so II knew yall quietly wat
04:04
just clean my question now your two bids
04:07
on shooting in moosup a kirpan to create
04:10
a lighter so for parts two and three
04:14
those of you who would like some help we
04:17
now are offering tutors those of you who
04:20
got 85 or better muzu cosas de aragón
04:24
design Kapoor Vinod eng sub a solution
04:26
totsuka soldered now tutor is that to
04:30
work yamaha to Chaffin ok extra credit
04:34
so y juegos de Pantone share so tutored
04:38
aha now hotel utah yahoo lopaka animal
04:42
coming jack illnesses and also hosting
04:44
us a key he also tutored of our younger
04:45
DRT i had season-high yeah this is a TD
04:48
and I didn't see how my whole fam hazama
04:51
did say she hurt each other is that
04:54
clear anybody wants to prepare dissipate
04:57
so eating out jhene aiko you teach to
04:59
jail naila dancer lambert and alt
05:02
everybody clear that down hona tutor
05:05
dylan cutting out our extra credit do a
05:08
shower boo boo team what's the icon
05:10
shimada 10g your buns O'Neill door shop
05:13
he'll wipe a giant credit extra credit
05:15
the don't she took any Jaffa okay so the
05:19
person who gets the tutoring you don't
05:21
get too often but you will get a better
05:23
score in your work NASA need a reward
05:25
anyway knee shall bow to everyday need
05:27
but lies to the buyer the tour is the
05:30
seller so the buyer is going to get
05:31
benefits by better understanding and
05:33
better grades everybody clear what's
05:35
going on came on any questions good
05:45
question and that's really the point of
05:47
this one every year we go through this
05:48
every year there is no solder I play
05:51
them several times there is no shop but
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you learn a schwa in school right is
05:56
that right chocolate is what you learn
05:58
in school yeah everybody read page 32 do
06:04
it on your own here we have too many
06:06
things to do in class now so phonetics
06:08
one page 32 it's called schwa elision in
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English schwa elision and English
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elision means genre it means that this
06:18
sound goes directly to another sound
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leaving out the sound in the middle
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there are many words where we usually
06:25
leave out the schwa not always we can
06:28
say family no problem there are four
06:30
people in my family usually we say
06:33
family in a mirror
06:34
in English British English and American
06:37
English sometimes agree sometimes
06:38
they're different on this page you will
06:40
see the number of syllables for each
06:43
variety insulin a what do share to
06:46
lie incident what may eager the window
06:49
with the installation I asked him I
06:51
checked dictionaries and I asked my
06:52
teacher so in Susie Orion eating eating
06:55
honey singh danger ding dong whoa none
06:58
of it is perfect because this depends on
07:00
the situation siga la about sangria
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Yoshida's we almost always emit the up
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so you heard in peters and in Bruce's
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chocolate neither one has a schwa but
07:12
for some words like family sometimes we
07:14
do put ash lion so please read over this
07:17
page very carefully everybody write it
07:18
down that's an assignment i will add it
07:20
on to our syllabus page 32 schwa
07:24
illusion let me write it down this one
07:28
is about PETA huh Peter ha is very very
07:32
famous anybody know anything about PETA
07:34
ha the arm out is because bull on how is
07:39
a nasal symbol write that down we need
07:40
this we're going to be using this a lot
07:42
in the future ego move was a blue moon
07:45
theater in your colleague Simon jag of
07:48
bullying how that means nasalized this
07:51
sound so instead of pure ha it's Peter
07:54
huh right and the our happens to be a
07:58
tab and for PETA hon you need to know
08:02
one guy's name he's very very famous for
08:06
doing research on Peter huh did you hear
08:09
about him an eight guy his name is Dan
08:12
Everett dan Everett look on facebook
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you'll find him Danny over it he is
08:19
extremely productive he's writing a lot
08:21
of books now beyond the ones he
08:24
originally did on PETA ha he lived in
08:26
Brazil among this very remote tribe
08:29
there are only a few hundred people left
08:31
who speak it they have refused to be
08:35
swallowed up by Western civilization in
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South America in Brazil so many of them
08:42
do not speak Brazilian they
08:44
português at all I'm a one shampoo ship
08:46
with a yahoo com Boucher Union Vela so
08:50
Dan Everett went down there originally
08:51
this is an interesting story i'm going
08:53
to take a little time to tell it he went
08:55
down there originally as a missionary
08:57
with his wife Karen and they have I
08:59
think three kids so they were doing
09:01
mission work here in order to do mission
09:03
work among people who do not speak
09:04
English and don't speak Portuguese you
09:06
have to learn the language so they did a
09:09
lot of linguistic work on Keenan huh
09:11
which hadn't been studied much before I
09:13
think someone had looked at it a bit but
09:14
they studied it in great depth and he
09:17
published a lot on it then part of it is
09:20
a personal story you're trying to oust
09:23
but what happens when you realize we
09:25
don't believe in God anymore yeah Amy
09:30
you just kind of left with what was your
09:32
feeling somewhat good
09:45
and unbelievable he ended up unbelieving
09:50
right so can you imagine devoting your
09:52
life to being a child Allison for the
09:55
Christian Church and then you realize
09:56
you don't believe in God anymore read it
10:00
online go online is lots of information
10:02
on it it's been extensively reported in
10:05
the media it's not the first time it's
10:07
happened I've read about it for many
10:08
many people who have started out as a as
10:11
a as a minister heck I stole motion okay
10:15
back well down how to cheat yet
10:16
thought jolla tides a machine Sedna that
10:19
has happened many many times it's not
10:21
unusual at all he stopped believing in
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God his wife did not stop believing in
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God so what happened yes he couldn't
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even talk to his children for many years
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because the mother felt that he he had
10:34
betrayed the church and so it was he's
10:38
now remarried has a new wife
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everything's fine now but it was quite a
10:41
crisis well anyway this all came up
10:44
because oh lord peter hahn when you see
10:45
Peter haunt you will think of Danny
10:46
Averett houses through yonder he's
10:48
written a lot of research on it and part
10:51
of the reason is so famous is because he
10:53
challenged Chomsky and something Chomsky
10:55
said was a very basic trait of human
10:58
language and that is recursion shebeen
11:01
John say you ain't even teasing
11:03
guide so that's it then used to
11:04
linguistic common sense recursion is
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nesting that means putting something
11:10
inside something else recursion so for
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example the brother of the girl who I
11:15
talked to yesterday who I talked to
11:18
yesterday it deems that you don't
11:20
recursion so he's on nesting so we good
11:22
grassy grassy that means it's a Jew he
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says they don't have those in Peter ha
11:27
and also the sister of my friend okay
11:31
deixando busine they would say something
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like I have a sister my sister has a
11:35
friend
11:36
I want to see the friend Lisa down so
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tell me o recursion now health had to
11:40
will it's a good good chomsky Joseph had
11:43
that Julia and then it got really hot
11:45
because you know what happens when
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emotions get involved in an argument so
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this has been if you want to look on the
11:50
internet you'll find stuff yeah be a
11:51
dog's eyes top and then hocked on ski
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hold I Tommy oh sure recursion Jesus
11:57
would the labia the beet beta e could
12:00
fenchel haha let's I'm not sure so we
12:03
won't get into it that's just background
12:05
if you're curious you can look it up
12:06
that's sort of going on and later on
12:10
because of a lot of power struggles and
12:12
things people said that said unkind
12:16
things about Dan and he can't go back to
12:18
Brazil now Brazil to the boylan
12:20
hallelujah so tell me up I thought wait
12:22
GT sheets what happy don't have found me
12:24
the young chill but he's very productive
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he's reading other books as well okay so
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just a little bit of linguistics common
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sense plus ba gua g and bog wise usually
12:37
something that really really attracts us
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so if you want to see something i'll get
12:40
a lot in this particular case okay we're
12:43
going to learn a new words Shinjo ego
12:46
can't wait jump down the category things
12:50
i hate see because sometimes it's handy
12:52
they're called obscure ones so in I've
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students voiceless extras extras include
13:02
stats and fricatives to Johnson stops
13:05
and fricatives our abstracts we're not
13:08
going to finish so i think i think we
13:11
need another day we will finish on
13:13
wednesday will have the test next monday
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in the meantime they'll start previewing
13:17
chapter 3 because we really need to get
13:20
started if we're going to finish the
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first five chapters in the first
13:23
semester so for wednesday i want you to
13:29
read the page on faramond on the
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theremin you're already reading page 32
13:34
which is about schwa elision right so go
13:37
over that page carefully because there's
13:38
a lot of things that are taught
13:39
differently in
13:40
I one from the way native speakers say
13:43
them so page 32 a schwa illusion in
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addition I want you to look at page 18
13:52
about the virtual theremin because we're
13:55
going to be talking we have been talking
13:57
about frequency and amplitude is that
13:59
right so there's a musical instrument if
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you weren't on into you phonetics last
14:04
night a lot of your up kind of late and
14:06
still talking you know chatting and
14:09
enter your phonetics on facebook there's
14:12
an instrument called the theremin named
14:13
after a Russian guy who invented it and
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you play it without touching it have you
14:18
ever seen an instrument that you can
14:20
play without touching it we don't trim
14:23
or delete yeah and so they don't get to
14:24
you in a kind of wall well this one has
14:26
two and 10 a or two antennas one changes
14:30
the frequency and the horizontal one
14:32
changes the amplitude so if you put your
14:36
hand here and you get closer and closer
14:38
to go and if you put your hand down when
14:43
you're at whoa it'll go Oh gets louder
14:46
and louder so you can play music just by
14:50
waving your hands of the air and the
14:53
reason I made a page about this is so
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that you would become better acquainted
14:57
with the notions of frequency and
14:58
amplitude and how we can separate the
15:00
two and put them together and there is a
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very fun piece of software it's a
15:05
virtual ferent theremin you download it
15:07
put it on your computer it's safe no
15:09
virus don't worry I've tried it you
15:12
download it to your computer and then
15:13
you can play a theremin on your desktop
15:16
okay so everybody play around with a
15:19
virtual theremin it's a lot of fun it
15:21
will help you become more acquainted
15:23
with the ideas of frequency and
15:25
amplitude and how you can combine them
15:28
so those two pages page 18 and also page
15:30
32 you're ready to perform the
15:34
performance exercises next time they are
15:35
not
15:36
that difficult but it's good to prepare
15:38
alright and that's it if you have
15:39
questions let me now we'll see you
15:40
Wednesday