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February 05, 2011

Design and Analysis of Algorithms (CSCI 5454)

This semester, I'm teaching a new course (for me) on the design, analysis and evaluation of computer algorithms. This is a graduate-level course and covers a lot of standard material in algorithms. My hope, however, is to also show the students how different strategies for algorithm design work (and sometimes don't work) and to introduce them to a number of more advanced topics and algorithms they might encounter out in industry.

For those of you interested in following along, here's a list of my lecture notes and the topics I've covered. I'll update this entry with the rest of the lectures, once they're up on the course webpage.

CSCI 5454 Design and Analysis of Algorithms

Algorithms are the heart of computer science, and their essential nature is to automate some aspect of the collecting, organizing and processing of information. Today, information of all kinds is increasingly available in enormous quantities. However, our ability to make sense of all this information, to manage, organize and search it, and to use it for practical purposes, e.g., self-driving cars, adaptive computation, search algorithms for the Internet or for social networks, artificial intelligence, and many scientific applications, relies on the design of efficient algorithms, that is, algorithms that are fast, use little memory and provide guarantees on their performance.

This graduate-level course will cover a selection of topics related to algorithm design and analysis. Topics will include divide and conquer algorithms, greedy algorithms, graph algorithms, algorithms for social networks, computational biology, optimization algorithms, randomized data structures and their analysis. We will not cover any of these topics exhaustively. Rather, the focus will be on algorithmic thinking, efficient solutions to practical problems and understanding algorithm performance. Advanced topics will cover a selection of modern algorithms, many of which come from real-world applications.

Lecture 0: Why algorithms, and an example
Lecture 1: The divide and conquer strategy, quicksort and recurrence relations
Lecture 2: Randomized quicksort and probabilistic analysis
Lecture 3: Randomized data structures and skip lists
Lecture 4: Randomized data structures, hash tables, the Birthday Paradox and the Coupon Collector problem
Lecture 5: The greedy strategy, linear storage media and Huffman codes
Lecture 6: Graphs and networks, graph algorithms, search-trees
Lecture 7: Single-source shortest path algorithms and Google Maps
Lecture 8: Minimum spanning trees
Lecture 9: Graph clustering and modularity maximization
Lecture 10: Maximum flows and minimum cuts
Lecture 11: Phylogenetic trees and parsimony
Lecture 12: Averaging trees
Lecture 13: Optimization, simulated annealing
Lecture 14: Stable matchings (student lecture)
Lecture 15: Disjoint sets and union find (student lecture)
Lecture 16: Sequence alignment (student lecture)
Lecture 17: Byzantine agreement (student lecture)
Lecture 18: Linear programming and the simplex algorithm (student lecture)
Lecture 19: Expectation-maximization (student lecture)
Lecture 20: Cake cutting and fair division (student lecture)
Lecture 21: Approximation algorithms (student lecture)
Lecture 22: Link prediction in social networks (student lecture)
Lecture 23: Sudoku puzzles and backtracking algorithms (student lecture)

posted February 5, 2011 09:36 AM in Teaching | permalink

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